Category Archives: Lake County

Lake County

Crawford Road

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Crawford Road is one of the most reliable spots in Lake County to find breeding Vesper Sparrows.  The breeding Vespers are best accessed from Millburn Rd.  Drive north on Crawford until the you begin to notice agricultural fields with sporadic trees.  This is where most of the birds are singing.    This is an unfinished road.  Past the intersection of Kelly Rd., Crawford can become hard to access for cars with low a chassis.  It can be done, but use caution, especially after a rain.

At the intersection of Crawford and Kelly Rd. one can find a few breeding warblers, including Blue-winged Warbler and Ovenbird.  Listen for Wild Turkey at this intersection, which is another tough find for Lake County.  A White-eyed Vireo was reported at this location during July 2013.  Beyond this intersection, the road continues North until you reach IL 173.  This area has both private and forest preserve land.  In the fields, look for Bobolinks and Grasshopper Sparrow.  The oak woods hold regular breeding species, including Orchard Oriole and Eastern Screech-Owl.

Lake County

Waukegan Beach

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Nestled amongst an archaic industrial backdrop, Waukegan Beach is one of the premier lakefront birding sites in Lake County.  Historically, this site has hosted quite a few state rarities, including Tricolored Heron, Arctic Tern, and Mountain Bluebird.  In the fall and winter months, the northernmost pier has been the most reliable spot in the state to find a Purple Sandpiper.  It almost strictly a migratory bird stopover site, with very few notable breeders.  The summer months are dominated by beach goers, and unless you get there early, a fee to enter the beach.  Birding Waukegan can be broken into several categories: beach, dunes, park, harbor.

The beach proper is best birded by heading north on the shoreline from the northern pier.  The half mile stretch of beach to Greenwood Ave is a great place in the spring and summer to pick up migrating shorebirds.  In April, it is a great spot for Piping Plovers.  Other notable shorebirds seen in fall/spring migration include Baird’s Sandpiper, White-rumped Sandpiper, Semipalmated Sandpiper, Dunlin, Willet, American Avocet, Marbled Godwit, Semipalmated Plover, Black-bellied Plover, American Golden-Plover, and Red Knot.  In spring, terns are easily seen flying over the lake with both Common and Forster’s being numerous.  Also, Bonaparte’s Gulls are readily seen in season while walking the beach, though not in their previous numbers.

As mentioned earlier, the piers are, with luck, a great spot to find Purple Sandpiper.  In migration, Ruddy Turnstones are seen almost annually on the piers, too.  In winter, this has been a historical site to find Harlequin Duck.  Off the piers (northern or “Government” Pier) on a fall day with stiff NE winds, is a great place for lake watching.  All three scoter species have been found alongside Long-tailed Ducks and the other common divers.

The dunes adjacent to the beach are a great place to hike during migration.  Any part of the dunes near water can kick up Nelson’s and Le Conte’s Sparrows.  An early morning hike can include hunting Northern Harriers and flushed Short-eared Owls.  Swarms of swallows course over the marshland, with all the regular occurring species seen in good numbers.  The fall of 2012 included a November sighting of Cave Swallow.  Scrubbier habitat near the beach parking lot can hold large quantities of migrating passerines on any spring/fall day.  Always worth checking this area.

The park just west of the swimming beach, locally known as the “Magic Pines,” can be migrant trap.  Notable species seen during migration include Northern Mockingbird, Yellow-bellied Flycatcher, Canada Warbler, Mourning Warbler, and Clay-colored Sparrow.  Almost any migratory passerine can be found here on the right day.  Like most lakefront sites, this can also be a great place to see high counts for a species.

The harbor is the place to look for ducks that enjoy sheltered waters.  During migration and winter, look for Horned Grebe, Pied-billed Grebe, Hooded Merganser, Wood Duck, Gadwall, Bufflehead and Common Goldeneye.  To bird the harbor, it is best to walk along Government Pier, parking in the marina parking lot.  It’s always worth scanning from the end of government pier.  Most recently, a Western/Clark’s Grebe was spotted there.  Snowy Owls have been found on the harbor docks in winter, as well as on the end of the piers in good years.  As the harbor freezes over, gulls congregate in small/medium numbers.  Despite not having the highest individual counts, the seven “regular” species have been seen.


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Lake County

East Loon Lake

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East Loon Lake is the easiest viewing location for Black Tern in Lake County. From Rte. 83 go north on Lake shore Dr. to the far western edge of the lake. It’s technically a private lake but nobody minds as long as you don’t overstay your welcome and block up the roads. There are no parking spaces, but you can pull up along the side of the road and view the birds about 50 yds away from you.


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Lake County

Grant Woods

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Grant Woods is an extensive forested area with some shrubland in western lake county. In winter it is a good place to check for winter finches in the extensive pine stands of the North Unit. There is also a nesting Cooper’s Hawk in this area most summers. Northern Shrikes also like the tall shrubs bordering the grassy areas. I have had Purple Finches and Brewer’s Blackbirds here during fall migration and the South Unit is one of the better places for Fox Sparrows during the winter. The North Unit is especially good for warblers in the spring as the blossoming crabapples attract a multitude of insects for them to feast on. I had 20 warbler species here in May in 2011 on a nice sunny morning following the passage of a warm front. These included Black-throated Blue (2), Golden-winged, and Connecticut. It can be an electric place during spring migration. In the summer I have had breeding Blue-winged Warbler, Pine Warbler, Ovenbird, Wood Thrush, and Broad-winged Hawk. It is also my favorite spot for migrating Common Nighthawk. The open area south of the small lake has had summering Clay-colored Sparrow.


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Lake County

Lakewood Forest Preserve/Bangs Lake

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Lakewood Forest Preserve is a fairly large preserve and has a wide variety of habitats as well. Extensive grassland areas, which require walking off trail, are home to breeding Eastern Bluebird, Grasshopper Sparrow, Henslow’s Sparrow, Sedge Wren, Savannah Sparrow, and Orchard Oriole. During migration a Lark Sparrow is also possible, and Least Bitterns can sometimes be heard calling from the cattail marshes. During the winter, the extensive Pine plantings and wooded areas along Ivanhoe Rd. can house Red Crossbills, Yellow-rumped warblers, Red-breasted Nuthatches, and Barred Owls, as well as Pine Siskins, and Brown Creepers. Lakewood is also the only known breeding location for Clay-colored Sparrows in Lake County, at the far SE end of the Millenium trail in the extensive shrubland.

Bangs Lake is just a bit further down 176 to the west and is an excellent spot in the spring and fall for migrating waterfowl. An Eared Grebe was found here in April of 2011.


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Lake County

Ryerson / Daniel Wright Woods

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These two forest preserves make up the largest tract of mature lowland forest in Lake County and are major birding locations along the Des Plaines River corridor. As such they are two of the best locations for Barred Owl, Red-shouldered Hawk, and Broad-winged Hawk in the area. This area is also a great location for Worm-eating, Mourning, Connecticut, Black-throated Blue, Hooded, and Canada Warblers, Louisiana Waterthrush, Summer Tanager, and both species of cuckoo during migration. They are great spots to visit during the breeding season and spring migration especially.


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Lake County

McDonald Woods Forest Preserve

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Macdonald Woods has a variety of habitats and is especially good for migrant warblers and wintering sparrows and shrikes. The extensive conifer stands have Pine Warblers and Red-breasted Nuthatches. Northern Shrikes can be found in both the north and south shrublands. Migrant warblers are especially good along the wood chip trail, and the feeders along the wood chip trail near the western pond have White-throated and Fox Sparrows during the winter, as well as the occasional Cooper’s Hawk and Northern Flicker. In the summer, Field Sparrow and Brown Thrasher can be found.


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Lake County

Chain O Lakes State Park

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COLSP is truly a birding haven. It’s best time is spring migration, but it is also a great spot for uncommon breeding birds, and in the winter is one of the best places  to see Rough-legged Hawks in Lake County. It sports a wide range of habitats including riparian edge, open lake, mudflats, oak woodlands, marsh, and conifer stands. Warblers and other passerines love the extensive woodlands and riparian edges, but I enjoy it most for the breeding birds. Sedge Wrens, Cerulean Warbler, Prothonotary Warbler, Chestnut-sided Warbler, Orchard Oriole, Henslow’s Sparrow, Osprey, American Redstart, and Red-headed Woodpecker are just a few of the breeding gems at this park. It is also the best spot in Lake County for both Wild Turkey and Ring-necked Pheasant. A trip on a boat onto Grass Lake will probably get you American White Pelican, Forster’s Tern, and Black Tern as well.


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Lake County

Van Patten Woods/Sterling Lake

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Van Patten Woods lies along the Des Plaines River corridor and is thus a very active spot during migration, especially in the spring. 20+ species of warblers can be found here on an ideal day in May and this area is a favorite roosting spot for Greater White-fronted Goose in the spring, a very difficult species to find in Lake County. Sterling Lake is especially good in the fall when many geese roost on the lake. Greater White-fronteds have been seen here as well along with Ross’ and Snow Geese. In addition, a Northern Shrike is sometimes seen along the trail bordering the lake and a Red-shouldered Hawk was here in Jan. 2011. I also had 2 Wild Turkey here last year in 2012. There is also a stand of pines near the back picnic area where Red Crossbills have been found along with Common Redpolls and Pine Siskins.


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Lake County

North Point Marina/ North Unit South Trail

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If you park in the fisherman’s parking lot just to the right of the stop sign at the entrance rd. to The harbor, you will see a path exiting the lot and heading south. This path will meander left along a creek and then head west and south between a woodlot along the creek and some open shrubland/marsh/grassland areas. This is an excellent spot during migration for warblers and other passerines. It is especially good for Connecticut, Mourning, and Canada warblers, all of which I had here this spring. A Prairie Warbler was seen here this spring as well. Black-billed Cuckoos were seen here multiple times, and this is also a good spot further west along the trail for Yellow-breasted Chat and Olive-sided Flycatcher. I had 11 Alder Flycatchers here in 2012 as well. Virginia Rail and Whippoorwill can be heard in the evening from the more southern section of the trail at times.